better and batched tun interface

udp/conn.go

@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ import (
 
 const MTU = 9001
 
+// MaxWriteBatch is the largest batch any Conn.WriteBatch implementation is
+// required to accept. Callers SHOULD NOT pass more than this per call; Linux
+// backends preallocate sendmmsg scratch sized to this value, so exceeding it
+// only costs a chunked retry.
+const MaxWriteBatch = 128
+
 type EncReader func(
 	addr netip.AddrPort,
 	payload []byte,
@@ -16,8 +22,19 @@ type EncReader func(
 type Conn interface {
 	Rebind() error
 	LocalAddr() (netip.AddrPort, error)
-	ListenOut(r EncReader) error
+	// ListenOut invokes r for each received packet. On batch-capable
+	// backends (recvmmsg), flush is called after each batch is fully
+	// delivered — callers use it to flush per-batch accumulators such as
+	// TUN write coalescers. Single-packet backends call flush after each
+	// packet. flush must not be nil.
+	ListenOut(r EncReader, flush func()) error
 	WriteTo(b []byte, addr netip.AddrPort) error
+	// WriteBatch sends a contiguous batch of packets, each with its own
+	// destination. bufs and addrs must have the same length. Linux uses
+	// sendmmsg(2) for a single syscall; other backends fall back to a
+	// WriteTo loop. Returns on the first error; callers may observe a
+	// partial send if some packets went out before the error.
+	WriteBatch(bufs [][]byte, addrs []netip.AddrPort) error
 	ReloadConfig(c *config.C)
 	SupportsMultipleReaders() bool
 	Close() error
@@ -31,7 +48,7 @@ func (NoopConn) Rebind() error {
 func (NoopConn) LocalAddr() (netip.AddrPort, error) {
 	return netip.AddrPort{}, nil
 }
-func (NoopConn) ListenOut(_ EncReader) error {
+func (NoopConn) ListenOut(_ EncReader, _ func()) error {
 	return nil
 }
 func (NoopConn) SupportsMultipleReaders() bool {
@@ -40,6 +57,9 @@ func (NoopConn) SupportsMultipleReaders() bool {
 func (NoopConn) WriteTo(_ []byte, _ netip.AddrPort) error {
 	return nil
 }
+func (NoopConn) WriteBatch(_ [][]byte, _ []netip.AddrPort) error {
+	return nil
+}
 func (NoopConn) ReloadConfig(_ *config.C) {
 	return
 }