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Bocker is now written in 'around 100 lines of bash'
The 100 lines limit was a fun idea but has started to hurt development. There will still be a focus on keeping it short and simple, but no hard limit imposed
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# Bocker
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Docker implemented in 100 lines of bash.
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Docker implemented in around 100 lines of bash.
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* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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* [Example Usage](#example-usage)
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48
bocker
48
bocker
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -o errexit -o nounset -o pipefail; shopt -s nullglob
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btrfs_path='/var/bocker'; cgroups='cpu,cpuacct,cpuset,memory'; $(cgget -h &> /dev/null) && CGX="cgexec -g $cgroups" || CGX='_='
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btrfs_path='/var/bocker'
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cgroups='cpu,cpuacct,cpuset,memory'; $(cgget -h &> /dev/null) && CGX="cgexec -g $cgroups" || CGX='_='
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function bocker_check() {
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btrfs subvolume list "$btrfs_path" | grep -qw "$1" && echo 0 || echo 1
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}; function bocker_init() { #HELP Create an image from a directory:\nBOCKER init <directory>
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}
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function bocker_init() { #HELP Create an image from a directory:\nBOCKER init <directory>
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uuid="img_$(shuf -i 42002-42254 -n 1)"
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if [[ -d "$1" ]]; then
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$uuid")" == 0 ]] && bocker_run "$@"
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@ -14,7 +18,9 @@ function bocker_check() {
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else
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echo "No directory named '$1' exists"
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fi
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}; function bocker_pull() { #HELP Pull an image from Docker Hub:\nBOCKER pull <name> <tag>
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}
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function bocker_pull() { #HELP Pull an image from Docker Hub:\nBOCKER pull <name> <tag>
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token="$(curl -sL -o /dev/null -D- -H 'X-Docker-Token: true' "https://index.docker.io/v1/repositories/$1/images" | tr -d '\r' | awk -F ': *' '$1 == "X-Docker-Token" { print $2 }')"
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registry='https://registry-1.docker.io/v1'
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id="$(curl -sL -H "Authorization: Token $token" "$registry/repositories/$1/tags/$2" | sed 's/"//g')"
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@ -27,24 +33,32 @@ function bocker_check() {
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done
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echo "$1:$2" > /tmp/"$tmp_uuid"/img.source
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bocker_init /tmp/"$tmp_uuid" && rm -rf /tmp/"$tmp_uuid"
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}; function bocker_rm() { #HELP Delete an image or container:\nBOCKER rm <image_id or container_id>
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}
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function bocker_rm() { #HELP Delete an image or container:\nBOCKER rm <image_id or container_id>
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$1")" == 1 ]] && echo "No container named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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btrfs subvolume delete "$btrfs_path/$1" > /dev/null
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cgdelete -g $cgroups:/$1 &> /dev/null || true
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echo "Removed: $1"
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}; function bocker_images() { #HELP List images:\nBOCKER images
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}
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function bocker_images() { #HELP List images:\nBOCKER images
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echo -e "IMAGE_ID\t\tSOURCE"
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for img in "$btrfs_path"/img_*; do
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img=$(basename "$img")
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echo -e "$img\t\t$(cat "$btrfs_path/$img/img.source")"
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done
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}; function bocker_ps() { #HELP List containers:\nBOCKER ps
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}
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function bocker_ps() { #HELP List containers:\nBOCKER ps
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echo -e "CONTAINER_ID\t\tCOMMAND"
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for ps in "$btrfs_path"/ps_*; do
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ps=$(basename "$ps")
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echo -e "$ps\t\t$(cat "$btrfs_path/$ps/$ps.cmd")"
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done
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}; function bocker_run() { #HELP Create a container:\nBOCKER run <image_id> <command>
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}
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function bocker_run() { #HELP Create a container:\nBOCKER run <image_id> <command>
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uuid="ps_$(shuf -i 42002-42254 -n 1)"
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$1")" == 1 ]] && echo "No image named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$uuid")" == 0 ]] && echo "UUID conflict, retrying..." && bocker_run "$@" && return
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@ -68,21 +82,31 @@ function bocker_check() {
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2>&1 | tee "$btrfs_path/$uuid/$uuid.log" || true
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ip link del dev veth0_"$uuid"
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ip netns del netns_"$uuid"
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}; function bocker_exec() { #HELP Execute a command in an existing container:\nBOCKER exec <container_id> <command>
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}
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function bocker_exec() { #HELP Execute a command in an existing container:\nBOCKER exec <container_id> <command>
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$1")" == 1 ]] && echo "No container named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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cmd=${@:2} && cid=$(ps xao ppid,pid,cmd | grep "$(ps -u | grep unshare | grep "$1" | awk '{ print $2 }')" | grep -v unshare | awk '{ print $2 }')
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nsenter -t "$cid" -m -u -i -n -p chroot "$btrfs_path/$1" "$cmd"
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}; function bocker_logs() { #HELP View logs from a container:\nBOCKER logs <container_id>
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}
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function bocker_logs() { #HELP View logs from a container:\nBOCKER logs <container_id>
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$1")" == 1 ]] && echo "No container named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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cat "$btrfs_path/$1/$1.log"
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}; function bocker_commit() { #HELP Commit a container to an image:\nBOCKER commit <container_id> <image_id>
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}
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function bocker_commit() { #HELP Commit a container to an image:\nBOCKER commit <container_id> <image_id>
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$1")" == 1 ]] && echo "No container named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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[[ "$(bocker_check "$2")" == 1 ]] && echo "No image named '$1' exists" && exit 1
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bocker_rm "$2" && btrfs subvolume snapshot "$btrfs_path/$1" "$btrfs_path/$2" > /dev/null
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echo "Created: $2"
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}; function bocker_help() { #HELP Display this message:\nBOCKER help
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}
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function bocker_help() { #HELP Display this message:\nBOCKER help
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sed -n "s/^.*#HELP\\s//p;" < "$1" | sed "s/\\\\n/\n\t/g;s/$/\n/;s!BOCKER!${1/!/\\!}!g"
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}; [[ -z "${1-}" ]] && bocker_help "$0"
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}
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[[ -z "${1-}" ]] && bocker_help "$0"
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case $1 in
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pull|init|rm|images|ps|run|exec|logs|commit) bocker_"$1" "${@:2}" ;;
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*) bocker_help "$0" ;;
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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -o errexit -o nounset -o pipefail
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[[ "$(wc -l < bocker)" -le 100 ]]; echo $?
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